Before beginning the installation of fiber optic cables and hardware in place. The latter must be properly prepared for the installation of fiber optic cables, hardware and transmission equipment. During the design and planning stages, the site must have been inspected, and all necessary hardware for wiring must be included in the design.
There are so many types of structures to tie the fiber optic cables at the installation site that it is difficult to make generalizations. The cables can be hung on hooks, supported on cable trays or installed in underground conduits or corrugated subducts. The terminations of the cables can be in racks inside a telecommunications room, in termination boxes or even in wall sockets. The preparation for installation includes the planning of the storage of the service cable in the form of a loop behind the racks, as shown here.
Support structures for fiber optic installations must be installed before cable installation. These structures must conform to the guidelines of appropriate standards, such as TIA / EIA 569-A and NECA / BICSI 568-2001 standards. In addition, when determining the size of the tracks, space must be taken into account for a future increase in the number of cables or their size. All the requirements of the radius of the curvature of the cables should be followed and, if possible, avoid laying the cables in dangerous places.
Sometimes cables can be installed in existing trays. The fiber optic cable should not be laid in an underground conduit or subduct that already has cables, no matter what type they are, to avoid damage. Empty ducts, whether new or not, can be modified to receive different facilities by properly installing corrugated subducts.
Support structures for internal plant installations also include connection panels for terminations. These can be boxes or racks for assembly, which must be correctly chosen according to the type of cable used. The termination of simplex or duplex cables ( zip cord ) can be done in open panels, but the 900-micron fibers of the tight structure of the distribution cables must be in closed panels to be protected. If possible, the design of the support structures should be such that it provides space for the termination of the cables and for the storage of the service cable in the form of a loop.
The wiring in the internal plant requires fire systems in each of the income of the cables in the walls and ceilings. In addition, fire-fighting systems for telecommunications must comply with applicable norms and standards. All income must be protected with approved fire fighting systems.
In most places, a break in a fire separation will require physical supervision until it is repaired. Check with your “Competent Authority” for specific project requirements before starting work.
Also Read: certified fiber optic technician salary
There are so many types of structures to tie the fiber optic cables at the installation site that it is difficult to make generalizations. The cables can be hung on hooks, supported on cable trays or installed in underground conduits or corrugated subducts. The terminations of the cables can be in racks inside a telecommunications room, in termination boxes or even in wall sockets. The preparation for installation includes the planning of the storage of the service cable in the form of a loop behind the racks, as shown here.
Support structures for fiber optic installations must be installed before cable installation. These structures must conform to the guidelines of appropriate standards, such as TIA / EIA 569-A and NECA / BICSI 568-2001 standards. In addition, when determining the size of the tracks, space must be taken into account for a future increase in the number of cables or their size. All the requirements of the radius of the curvature of the cables should be followed and, if possible, avoid laying the cables in dangerous places.
Sometimes cables can be installed in existing trays. The fiber optic cable should not be laid in an underground conduit or subduct that already has cables, no matter what type they are, to avoid damage. Empty ducts, whether new or not, can be modified to receive different facilities by properly installing corrugated subducts.
Support structures for internal plant installations also include connection panels for terminations. These can be boxes or racks for assembly, which must be correctly chosen according to the type of cable used. The termination of simplex or duplex cables ( zip cord ) can be done in open panels, but the 900-micron fibers of the tight structure of the distribution cables must be in closed panels to be protected. If possible, the design of the support structures should be such that it provides space for the termination of the cables and for the storage of the service cable in the form of a loop.
The wiring in the internal plant requires fire systems in each of the income of the cables in the walls and ceilings. In addition, fire-fighting systems for telecommunications must comply with applicable norms and standards. All income must be protected with approved fire fighting systems.
In most places, a break in a fire separation will require physical supervision until it is repaired. Check with your “Competent Authority” for specific project requirements before starting work.
Also Read: certified fiber optic technician salary
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